Integration of HIV/AIDS and Reproductive Health

HIV is responsible for approximately 60,000 maternal deaths each year. Despite the overlap of HIV/AIDS issues with reproductive rights and maternal health concerns, U.S. global AIDS programs have largely operated independently of family planning and other reproductive health programs. In the last few years, some – including officials at USAID and the Office of the Global AIDS Coordinator (OGAC) – have attempted to reduce the negative impact of these funding silos by promoting integration of HIV/AIDS and reproductive health programs, and there have been some important successes. However, overall integration efforts have operated from a default position of not integrating: i.e. “where does it make sense to integrate efforts?” instead of “where does it make sense to separate efforts?”

For more information on the U.S. government's approach to integrating HIV/AIDS and family planning, see USAID's report Family Planning–Integrated HIV Services: A Framework for Integrating Family Planning and Antiretroviral Therapy Services

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Source$15 billionLaunched in 2003 by President George W. Bush, PEPFAR pledged $15 billion over 5 years to combat global HIV/AIDS.

Source$48 billionPEPFAR was reauthorized on July 30, 2008 and authorized $48 billion through fiscal year 2013.